AC Disconnect & Breaker Calculator

Size AC disconnects and breakers for solar inverters per NEC requirements.

Rated continuous AC power
From inverter datasheet (if known)
For 120% rule calculation
Panel bus bar ampacity

NEC Requirements Summary

NEC 705.12(B)(2) - 120% Rule

The sum of the main breaker and all solar breakers cannot exceed 120% of the bus bar rating.

Main Breaker + Solar Breakers <= 1.2 x Bus Rating

NEC 690.8 - Circuit Sizing

Inverter output circuits must be sized at 125% of maximum continuous current.

NEC 690.13 - Disconnect

AC disconnect must be rated for maximum circuit current and voltage. Must be accessible and lockable.

Standard Breaker Sizes

Common residential/commercial breaker ratings:

15A, 20A, 25A, 30A, 35A, 40A, 45A, 50A, 60A, 70A, 80A, 100A

Wire Sizing Guide (Copper THWN)

Breaker Min Wire Ampacity (75C)
20A12 AWG25A
30A10 AWG35A
40A8 AWG50A
50A6 AWG65A
60A6 AWG65A
100A3 AWG100A